What Premises Liability Covers
Premises liability is the area of law that holds property owners and occupiers responsible when unsafe conditions on their property injure visitors. It is broader than slip-and-fall: it includes negligent security that allows an assault to occur, swimming pool accidents, falling merchandise, dog attacks, fires, exposure to toxic substances, and dangerous stairways or balconies. Owners of stores, apartment complexes, hotels, parking garages, and other properties across Connecticut owe a duty of reasonable care to those they invite in.
The Duty Owed Depends on Why You Were There
Connecticut law historically classified visitors as invitees (such as customers), licensees (social guests), and trespassers, with different duties owed to each. While the lines have softened, the general principle holds: owners owe the greatest duty to people they invite onto their property for business, including the duty to inspect for and address hidden hazards. Understanding which duty applies is central to building a strong claim.
Negligent Security Claims
When a property owner fails to provide reasonable security, such as adequate lighting, working locks, or security personnel in a high-crime area, and a visitor is assaulted or robbed as a result, the owner may be liable for negligent security. These cases require showing that the harm was foreseeable and that reasonable measures could have prevented it. They are complex but can be vital for victims of preventable violence.
Recovering for Premises Injuries
Compensation in premises liability cases depends on the nature and severity of the injury, but may include medical costs, rehabilitation, lost income, future care, and pain and suffering. Because owners and their insurers often dispute both the hazard and their knowledge of it, preserving evidence and acting quickly are essential.
Injured in Connecticut? Get a free, confidential case review today. There's no obligation, and you pay no fee unless you win. Call 973-566-5599.
Frequently Asked Questions
Slip-and-fall is one type of premises liability. Premises liability also covers negligent security, pool accidents, falling objects, fires, and other dangerous conditions on someone's property.
Possibly, through a negligent security claim, if the business failed to provide reasonable security and the assault was foreseeable. These cases are fact-specific and benefit from prompt investigation.
Generally two years from the date of injury under Connecticut law, with shorter deadlines for claims involving government property.